Math A

Basic Constructions

 

In geometry, constructions utilize only two tools - the straightedge (an unmarked ruler)
and the compass.
Never draw freehand when doing a construction!

 

The Compass:
Compasses come in a variety of styles.  Become familiar with the compass you will be using before beginning your constructions.

Suggestions for working with a compass:

  • Place several pieces of paper under your worksheet to allow the compass point to remain stable.

  • Hold the compass lightly and allow the wrist to remain flexible.

  • If you cannot manage to move your wrist when drawing circles, try rotating the paper under the compass.

       

 

The Straightedge:
A straightedge is generally a clear plastic tool devoid of markings.  It most often appears in the shape of a triangle.  A straightedge appears in the lower left corner of the picture on the left below.

If you do not have a straightedge, a ruler may be used.  Just remember to completely ignore the markings on the ruler.

 

 For the Math A Examination:

The basic constructions required for the Math A Examination include: 

  • copy a line segment

  • copy an angle

  • bisect a line segment

  • bisect an angle

  • construct perpendicular lines

  • construct parallel lines.

Each construction is developed separately in the following web pages.
Videos showing the actual constructions are included.

While the constructions listed above are the basic constructions needed for the examination, you should also be able to construct situations that require the use of these constructions.

 

Greyblue.jpg (6110 bytes)

BackMath.gif (4139 bytes)


Roberts