Consider the following theorems relating lines and planes. A
diagram is supplied for each theorem that represents one possible
depiction of the situation.
If a line is perpendicular to each of two intersecting lines
at their point of intersection, then the line is
perpendicular to the plane determined by them.
Through a given point there
passes one and only one plane perpendicular to a given line.
Through a given point there
passes one and only one line perpendicular to a given plane.
Two lines perpendicular to
the same plane are coplanar.
Two planes are
perpendicular to each other if and only if one plane
contains a line perpendicular to the second plane.
If a line is perpendicular
to a plane, then any line perpendicular to the given line at
its point of intersection with the given plane is in the
given plane.
If a line is perpendicular
to a plane, then every plane containing the line is
perpendicular to the given plane.
If a plane intersects two
parallel planes, then the intersection is two parallel
lines.
If two planes are
perpendicular to the same line, they are parallel.
The angle where two
planes meet is called a
dihedral angle.
Woodworkers and construction workers deal with dihedral angles.
For example, creating a rafter for a hip roof requires an understanding
of dihedral angles.